翻墙:http://tinyurl.com/3e3k442 直连: http://is.gd/1SzG66
【新唐人2013年01月12日讯】2012年年底召开的中央经济工作会议上，地方、中央部委把经济、金融问题 指向中央，地方和中央部委之间也互相指控揭黑，就经济工作提出916条意见和建议。 28个省（区）、直辖市在会议上，要求新一届的国务院一次性注销省级政府所有已到期或已拖欠的债务——4万1千亿元。外界指出，中共为了挤入世界强国之列，多年来在GDP上〝大放卫星〞，造成中国 经济走入无解的死胡同。
这次中共中央经济工作会议适逢中共换届年。据香港《争鸣》杂志报导，会议期间，各地方、中央部委办负责人就经济工作提出916条意见和建议。其中有近700条是指责、批评、质问本届政府的经济、金融政策的决策及措施。
各地方钦点了国务院隶属16个部委局的大名，指责、抨击16个部委局是影响宏观调控、和经济持续健康发展的阻力。
美国南卡罗莱纳大学艾肯商学院教授谢田：〝我觉得各地诸侯准备跃跃欲试，要挑战中央的集权统治了，中央的集权统治现在已经在四分五裂、土崩瓦解之中。地方政府敢于这样做，是可能看到了一些苗头，现在正好是争权、争地位的时候。〞
28个省（区）、直辖市在会议上要求中央能从全盘、中长战略考虑，一次性注销省级政府所有已到期或拖欠的债务。据了解，省级政府〝到期债务〞有1点22万亿元、〝到期拖欠债务〞2点88万亿元，共计4万1千亿元。
地方党政负责人认为，大量债务是中央决策造成的，他们说，当年借贷是经〝党政班子〞集体讨论决定的，是经国务院审核批准的，如果没有这一借贷，工程怎么能上马？国民经济产值怎么增长？
谢田：〝以前我们看中共的经济会议都是开会了，确定一个GDP的数字，下面就开始造假。反正你上面开了绿灯，开始把钱借来，开始建房子，然后拆房子，建了又拆，拆了又建，把数字搞上去，皆大欢喜。恶果出现以后，就开始追究责任了。〞
谢田指出，28省市要求中央一次性注销4万多亿欠债，等于地方政府在与中央摊牌。也就是说，中央不给地方注销4万多亿元，地方政府破产，你中央政府也吃不了兜着走。
旅美中国问题研究人士 张健：〝我认为中国很多地方财政已经基本枯竭了，大部分一二三线城市，可以说是面临破产的边缘。地方政府有两种手法，第一种手法是全面的否定上一届政府来解脱自己；第二是，去揭发同省市这样人员，来证明自己是在一种被逼无奈的经济大潮中，卷入了一种不可避免的漩涡，来试图阻挡自己在政绩上的滑坡，以及人民对当前的经济形式非常不满。〞
据报导，中央经济工作会议上曾计划制定2013年的GDP增长目标，但因中央内部和中央各部门间、以及各省（区）、直辖市内部，都有种种困扰和争议，最终GDP增长目标没有定论。
《争鸣》杂志评论指出，如今中共已成为一个没有独裁者的独裁政权，内部派系斗争白热化；新届政治局常委会中〝带病〞晋升的占多数，名曰〝弱常委制〞。于是地方政府坐大，使着劲借贷，使着劲贪钱，建了房屋、公路、桥梁又炸毁、拆除。〝建〞算一份GDP，〝拆〞也算一份GDP ，全都成了政绩。如今，地方政府背了大笔债务，按说都破产了，却要中央一笔规划资金，准备一次性花完了，贪完了，拿了外国护照走人，这就是〝中国特色社会主义经济〞！
采访编辑/ 刘惠 后制/周天
China Central Economic Work Conference Becomes a Meeting Exposing
In 2012, the China Central Economic Work Conference
(CEWC), local divisions and central ministries blamed
the central government, for problems with the economy.
Local divisions and the central government
ministry exposed each other’s corruption.
In the end, 916 suggestions had been raised.
Attendees came from 28 provinces, requesting the new
administration to write off all provincial-level’s debts.
These debts had reached 4.1 Trillion
Yuan, equivalent to US$641.62 Billion.
Outsiders said that in order to become a leading
country in world, the Chinese Communist Party
(CCP) created fake GDP’s over the past years.
It caused China’s economy to now run into a dead end.
The CEWC was held when the CCP
were undergoing a transfer of power.
Hong Kong’s Cheng Ming magazine reported that in the
meeting, local divisions had 916 economic suggestions.
Almost 700 of those were focused on blaming,
criticizing and questioning the new administrative
economic plan, financial plan, and measures.
Local divisions highlighted 16 ministries and bureaus,
which under the state council’s management,
had an impact on macro-control, and became
the obstacles of healthy economic development.
Xie Tian, a professor at the Aiken School of Business
at the University of South Carolina: “I think local
divisions are ready to challenge the central authoritary.
The central regime has already fallen apart and is collapsing.
Local divisions dare to do this, as
maybe they had observed this trend.
This is the right time for them to struggle for power.”
In the meeting, 28 local divisions requested the central
government consider writing off all their debts, which
have expired and been delayed in being pay back.
Sources said that provincial-level government
“maturity debt” was 1.22 Trillion Yuan.
Delayed debt reached 2.88 Trilliion Yuan,
and a total reached 4.1 Trillion Yuan.
Local governments believe that major debt
was caused by central governmental policies.
They said that borrowing was decided after top leaders
discussion, and it has been approved by the State Council.
Without borrowing, projects can’t be
implemented, nor can the GDP increase.
Xie Tian: “In the past, the purpose of CEWC was to
decide a GDP figure and for the local government to lie.
Top-level officials would turn a blind eye, loaning
some money for the construction of houses.
These would then be demolished, to be built
and demolished again, and then built again.
To create a GDP figure, everyone gained and felt
happy. After this, they begin to shirk responsibility.”
Xie Tian said 28 provincial bureaucrats requested the
central regime to one-time write off a 4 Trillion Yuan debt.
It’s as if they assigned a deadline to central government.
In other words, if the central governments don’t write
off 4 Trillion Yuan, local governments will be bankrupt.
If the matter isn’t handled well, the central
government will have more trouble.
Zhang Jian, China expert in the US: “I think many local
governments are nearly bankrupt, and most large,
medium cities have almost reached a po of bankruptcy.
Local governments have two methods to solve it:
They either completely deny the former
government, in order to release themselves.
Or they expose other provincial officials’ corruption, in
order to prove they were involved in this economic trend.
All these can secure themselves politically, preventing
public dissatisfaction with the current economy.”
The report said that CEWC planned
to set a target for 2013 GDP.
Due to the questions and disagreement among
the attendees, the GDP wasn’t set in the end.
Cheng Ming magazine commented that the current
CCP has become a dictatorship without a dictator.
Internal struggles are intensifying.
The majority of members of the Standing Committee were
being “promoted”, hinting they have no actual power.
Thus, local governments took advantage of the loophole,
borrowing and embezzling as much as they could.
They build houses, roads and bridges,
and then demolishing them.
To build a new one counted as part of the GDP,
and to demolish also counts as part of the GDP.
These became their achievement.
Now local governments have borrowed large sums
of money, which is bound to lead to bankruptcy.
Yet they requested the Central government
to write off all debts in one-go.
They took all the money, used
foreign passports and escaped.
This is the characteristic of ‘China’s socialist economy’.
本文标签：
中国特色,
党,
政治,
政治局常委,
新唐人,
美中,
美国,
翻墙,
香港
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